Welcome to the captivating world of the legislative branch, where icivics First Branch Legislative Answer Key PDF serves as our guide. Embark on an enlightening journey as we delve into the intricate workings of this fundamental pillar of government, unraveling its structure, functions, and the delicate balance of power it maintains.
Throughout this exploration, we will uncover the roles and responsibilities of the House of Representatives and the Senate, tracing their evolution and understanding the intricate lawmaking process. The concept of checks and balances will take center stage, showcasing how the legislative, executive, and judicial branches interact to ensure a harmonious and accountable system.
Legislative Branch Overview: Icivics First Branch Legislative Answer Key Pdf
The legislative branch of the US government is responsible for making laws. It consists of two chambers: the House of Representatives and the Senate. The House is composed of 435 members, each representing a district within a state. The Senate has 100 members, two from each state.
Members of both chambers are elected by popular vote.
The legislative branch has evolved over time. The first Continental Congress, which met in 1774, was the first legislative body in the United States. The Articles of Confederation, which were adopted in 1781, established a unicameral legislature called the Congress of the Confederation.
The Constitution, which was adopted in 1789, established the bicameral legislature that we have today.
House of Representatives
The House of Representatives is the lower chamber of the US Congress. It is composed of 435 members, each representing a district within a state. The number of representatives each state gets is based on its population.
The House has the power to impeach the president, declare war, and raise taxes. It also has the power to originate all revenue bills.
Members of the House are elected to two-year terms. They must be at least 25 years old, a US citizen for at least seven years, and a resident of the state they represent.
Senate, Icivics first branch legislative answer key pdf
The Senate is the upper chamber of the US Congress. It is composed of 100 members, two from each state. Senators are elected to six-year terms.
The Senate has the power to confirm presidential appointments, ratify treaties, and declare war. It also has the power to try all impeachments.
Members of the Senate must be at least 30 years old, a US citizen for at least nine years, and a resident of the state they represent.
Lawmaking Process
The lawmaking process begins when a bill is introduced in either the House or the Senate. A bill is a proposed law.
Once a bill is introduced, it is assigned to a committee. The committee studies the bill and makes recommendations to the full chamber.
If the committee approves the bill, it is then debated on the floor of the chamber. If the chamber approves the bill, it is sent to the other chamber.
If the other chamber approves the bill, it is sent to the president. The president can sign the bill into law or veto it.
If the president vetoes the bill, it can be overridden by a two-thirds vote of both chambers.
Checks and Balances
The legislative, executive, and judicial branches of the US government have a system of checks and balances. This system ensures that no one branch becomes too powerful.
For example, the legislative branch can make laws, but the executive branch can veto them. The judicial branch can declare laws unconstitutional.
This system of checks and balances helps to ensure that the government is responsive to the people and that no one branch can become too powerful.
I civics First Branch Legislative Answer Key PDF
The i civics First Branch Legislative Answer Key PDF provides answers to the questions in the i civics First Branch Legislative lesson.
To use the answer key, simply download the PDF and open it in a PDF reader.
Download the i civics First Branch Legislative Answer Key PDF
User Queries
What is the primary role of the legislative branch?
The legislative branch is responsible for creating and passing laws that govern the nation.
How are representatives elected to the House of Representatives?
Representatives are elected by the citizens of their respective districts through direct popular vote.
What is the difference between the House of Representatives and the Senate?
The House of Representatives has more members and is responsible for initiating revenue bills, while the Senate has the power to confirm presidential appointments and ratify treaties.
